Political Relations:
Türkiye and Kosovo enjoy friendly relations based on their common history.
Türkiye recognized Kosovo on 18th February 2008, which gained
its independence on 17th February 2008, and was among the first
countries to recognize Kosovo. Our Coordination Office in Pristina, which
became operational in 1999, was upgraded to the Embassy level after the
declaration of independence. As of 1st September 2015, our
Consulate General in Prizren, where the Kosovar Turkish community is
densely populated, became operational. Thus, Türkiye became the first
country to open a Consulate General in Kosovo.
The deep-rooted historical ties between our common cultures and peoples
also consolidate the friendly relations between the two countries.
Türkiye attaches importance to Kosovo's stability, territorial integrity,
development and integration with European and Euro-Atlantic institutions,
as well as establishing friendly and constructive neighborly relations in
the region. In this regard, Türkiye supports the Belgrade-Pristina Dialogue
Process.
Economic Relations:
(million US Dollars)
Year
|
2019
|
2020
|
2021
|
2022
|
Export
|
347,6
|
361,9
|
553,8
|
672,57
|
Import
|
9,6
|
13,5
|
22,2
|
24,42
|
Total Trade Volume
|
323
|
375,4
|
576
|
696,99
|
Balance
|
+303,08
|
+348,4
|
+348,4
|
+648,15
|
Main export items:
Machines and mechanical devices; electrical materials (cables, electric
heaters, refrigerators, electrical components and parts, weaving
machines, dishwashers and washing machines), kerosene of petroleum or
bituminous minerals, expandable plastics, tobacco products.
Main import items:
textile fibers and products, metal ores and scrap, caoutchouc.
The Free Trade Agreement (FTA) was signed on 27th September
2013 in Ankara. The mentioned agreement was the first FTA signed by
Kosovo. The agreement entered into force on 1st September
2019.
In order to bolster our commercial and economic relations with Kosovo, the
Joint Economic Commission (JEC) mechanism was established in 2013.
Turkish investments in Kosovo are approximately 296.5 million Euros as of
the end of May 2022, and excluding the real estate investments of Kosovo's
diaspora in European countries, Türkiye is the seventh largest investor in
Kosovo. Turkish companies employ approximately 10,000 Kosovars.