Press Releases, Statements, Notes/Articles and Letters INITIATIVE BY TURKEY ON CYPRUS, 24 JANUARY 2006 Cyprus a reminder CYPRUS: WHAT HAS HAPPENED? Highlights of the UNSG´s report Cyprus (Historical Overview) What the World Said Before the Referanda What the World said After the Referanda The Annan Plan and the Greek Cypriot “NO”: False Reasons and Claims Greek Cypriot state terror revealed Confidence Building Measures (1992-1994) Meaningful Anniversary Of The Cyprus Peace Operation Turkish Parliament Proclaims Solidarity With TRNC And Demands Equal Treatment For The Two States On The Island Resolution By The Turkish Grand National Assembly On 21 January 1997 Circular Note Sent To The Embassies Of The EU Member States Concerning The Greek Cypriot Application To The EU, 30 June 1997 Agreement between the Government of the Republic of Turkey and the Government of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus on the establishment of an Association Council Resolution Adopted By The Legislative Assembly of The TRNC March 9, 1998 Aide-Memoire By The TRNC To The British High Commission In Nicosia, 26 March 1998 Documents Given By President Denktas To The UN Secretary-General During Their Meeting In Geneva- 28 March 1998 Resolution of the Turkish Grand National Assembly, 15 July 1999 Treaty Provisions And Basic Documents With Regard To The EU Membership Of Cyprus British Professor of International Law Prof. H. Mendelson Q.C.'s opinion on the legal aspects of the one-sided membership application of the Greek Cypriot Administration of Southern Cyprus to the European Union Final communique of the annual coordination meeting of Ministers for Foreign Affairs of the States members of the Organization of the Islamic Conference ( United Nations, New York 28 September 2004, 14 Shaa'ban 1425 H - para. related to Cyprus) Report of the Secretary-General Kofi Annan on his Mission of Good Offices in Cyprus, 28 May 2004 Report of the Secretary-General Annan on the United Nations operation in in Cyprus, 3 December 2007 The Status of the Two Peoples in Cyprus Edited By Necati Münir Ertekün Greek Cypriot Attempts To Purchase Missiles From Russia And The Resulting Danger For The Peace And Stability In Cyprus EU and Cyprus:An Expert View Opinion of Professor M.H. Mendelson Q.C on the Application of “the Republic of Cyprus” to Join the European Union Grand Deception, Korkmaz HAKTANIR, Founding Member of the Cyprus Foundation '' BARBARIE A CHYPRE '' Le Soir Illustré 1967 The Need for New Perspective on Cyprus
Documents Given By President Denktas To The UN Secretary-General During Their Meeting In Geneva- 28 March 1998

Basic Parameters and Principles of a Final Settlement Cyprus

The starting point will be the acknowledgment of the existence of two sovereign and equal states.

  • The inhuman embargoes imposed on the Turkish Cypriot people should be removed.
  • The objective will be to establish a new relationship based on mutual respect and cooperation that will enable the two peoples to co-exist in peace and harmony.
  • Settlement will be freely negotiated by the two states under the mission of good offices of the UN Secretary-General.
  • A working relationship should be established between the two states which will enable them to resolve certain basic matters, specifically.
    • the final settlement of reciprocal property claims,
    • security issues
    • delineation of borders
  • This will bring about a new platform which will enable the two peoples and their respective states to co-exist peacefully without claims against one another.
  • This will also create an environment in which the two sides can work out mutual cooperation and coordination on which a common future can be built.
  • The Guarantee system of 1960 shall continue.
  • EU membership of Cyprus will be entertained after a settlement and simultaneously with Turkey.
  • The settlement will maintain the internal balance between the two peoples in the island and the external between Turkey and Greece in he Eastern Mediterranean.

TALKING POINTS

  • I come to this meeting, Mr. Secretary-General, with the hope and expectation that we will benefit from your wisdom, creativity and vast experience to rethink the 35 year old Cyprus conflict.
  • We firmly believe that the UN offers the best venue through which the Cyprus question can be most successfully handled. We are of the view that any resolution in Cyprus can only be based on the existing realities and the equal status of the two peoples.
  • The time has come to recognize the fact that the Greek Cypriot administration does not have the legal and moral right to determine the future of the whole island and of the Turkish Cypriot people. It is, thus, necessary for the success of our efforts, to adopt a new approach to the Cyprus question which will reflect these facts.
  • The lack of political parity and symmetry between the two sides in Cyprus is preventing progress. I wish to share with you, candidly, our assessment that the role of the UN in Cyprus, both in peacekeeping and the Secretary-General's good offices mission has, so far, unfortunately, helped and consolidated this political disparity and asymmetry. We believe that this new approach will greatly facilitate the UN efforts for a lasting settlement.
  • The intervention of the European Union which was instigated by Greece and the Greek Cypriot side, reached a climax at the Luxembourg Summit held in December 1997, and introduced elements which diametrically contradict the parameters of the UN process, thus further complicating the already complex Cyprus conflict.
  • Furthermore, the establishment of a unified military front between Greece and the Greek Cypriot administration including the opening of the Paphos airbase and the prospective deployment of sophisticated S-300 missiles, within the context of the so called Joint Military Doctrine, promise nothing but further crisis.
  • In shaping our future, the basic requirement is realism. In view of the prevailing realities, the two states should work out an arrangement which would enable them to resolve, in the firs instance, the following three major issues in order to co-exist peacefully in the island and promote trust an cooperation between the two peoples:
    • settlement of reciprocal property claims,
    • security,
    • delineation of borders.
  • We have come to the conclusion that the acknowledgment of the existence of two fully functioning democratic states in the island, each with its own people, territory and effective government will open the way to the resolution of these three issues and the development of a new and cooperative relationship between the two states for the achievement of a final settlement. Furthermore, the inhuman embargoes imposed on the Turkish Cypriot people should be removed.
  • I need to stress again that the present system of guarantees must continue and the final settlement must maintain the internal balance between the two peoples in the island and the external balance between Turkey and Greece in the Eastern Mediterranean.
  • We are confident that the new platform will create a new environment in which the two sides can work towards a common future based on cooperation, mutual trust an respect.
  • The primary aim should, therefore, be the immediate achievement of a working relationship between the two states so that peace, stability and mutual trust can be secured and the danger of a new conflict is averted. In my letter of 5 March 1998 to Mr. Clerides, I have not only stated the foregoing but have also invited him to make together, in good faith, a new beginning on the basis of these realities.
  • Our firm belief is that, all concerned would have to adapt and realign their current position to help the process forward. In this connection, I hope you will agree that it is necessary to consider adjusting the role of UNFICYP and the good offices mission to the realities appertaining to Cyprus specially after the interventions of Greece and the European Union which have completely destroyed political parity and symmetry necessary for a solution of the conflict. This will enable us to make progress on the right track.
  • We have taken up all these points with your Special Adviser Ambassador Diego Cordovez. I feel confident that before Your Excellency decides what action to take you will consider the foregoing in depth, in conjunction with the long suffering of my people because of the injustices and obstacles which have resulted in the continuing political disparity and asymmetry, and will make the most of this opportunity in order to urge the Greek Cypriot side to appreciate the need for a settlement, thus, enabling you to help us make progress.
  • In conclusion, I would like to confirm that I am ready to work with Your Excellency for a Cyprus settlement and a peaceful future on the basis of these realities.