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Purpose of the Organization:
SEECP aims to strengthen cooperation among the countries in
the region in the political and security fields, to
encourage economic cooperation and to expand the democratic
institutions, justice, combating illegal activities and
human dimensions of cooperation.
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Date of Establishment:
1996
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Headquarter:
The SEECP, which is structured as a flexible permanent
consultation mechanism, does not have a headquarter.
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Secretary General:
The secretariat affairs of the organization, which does not
have a Secretary General, are carried out by the
Chairmanship in Office
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Participants:
Türkiye, Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Montenegro,
Kosovo, North Macedonia, Moldova, Romania, Serbia, Slovenia and Greece.
Türkiye's Status at the Organization:
Being one of the founding participants of SEECP, Türkiye has held the
Chairmanship of the organization three times in 1998-1999, 2009-2010 and
2020-2021.
History of the Organization:
SEECP was founded in Sofia in 1996 with the aim of establishing an
environment of peace, safety and stability in the Balkans, establishing
good neighborly relations and regional cooperation. The "Charter for Good
Neighborhood Relations, Stability, Security and Cooperation in Southeast
Europe" (SEECP Charter), signed at the Bucharest Summit on 12 February
2000, laid the foundation for the Process to develop on a solid basis.
As the only Balkan cooperation forum that reflects the region's common will
and unique voice comprising all the countries of the region, SEECP has been
well accepted in the international arena, primarily by the EU. SEECP is
also seen as an important tool in the context of the integration of the
countries in the region with the EU and Euro-Atlantic institutions. SEECP
aims to strengthen political and security cooperation among the countries
in the region, to encourage economic cooperation and to expand the
democratic institutions, justice, combating illegal activities and human
dimensions of cooperation.
In addition to the Heads of State and Government Summit, two Foreign
Ministers' Meetings and four Political Directors' Meetings, one of which is
informal, are undertaken every year within the framework of the SEECP
Charter. Parliament Speakers Meeting, Ministerial level sectoral meetings,
expert level sectoral meetings and conferences are also held.
The executive "branch" of SEECP, which is structured as a flexible
permanent consultation mechanism and has no headquarter, is the
Chairmanship in Office.
Parliamentary Dimension:
As a result of the institutionalization of the parliamentary dimension,
which started with the regular meeting of the Speakers of the Assembly of
the SEECP participants since 1997, the SEECP Parliamentary Assembly (SEECP
PA) was established with the decision taken in 2013.
Türkiye – SEECP Relations:
Türkiye favors development of cooperation mechanisms in the region by
attaching priority to the principles of "regional ownership" and
"inclusiveness". In this context, Türkiye as a founding participant,
attaches utmost importance to SEECP, which brings together 13 Balkan
countries within the scope of the regional cooperation platform.
Despite the conditions of the Covid-19 pandemic, Türkiye has successfully
fulfilled SEECP Chairmanship in 2020-2021 period and has displayed one of
the best examples of regional ownership.
The SEECP Foreign Ministers Meeting and the Heads of State and Government
Summit held in Antalya on 17 June 2021 were the most sounding events of
Türkiye’s Chairmanship.
After the SEECP Summit held in Antalya, Türkiye handed over the
Chairmanship to Greece. Following Greece, Montenegro assumed the SEECP
Chairmanship for 2022-2023 period.