Dear Colleagues, Ministers,
Esteemed Representatives of
International Organizations,
Distinguished participants,
Ladies and Gentlemen,
It gives me great pleasure to address such a distinguished audience and distinct honor to co-chair today the Fourth Regional Economic Cooperation Conference on Afghanistan in Istanbul with my brother Minister Dr. Rassoul.
At the outset, let me welcome my dear colleagues the Ministers, the Esteemed Representatives of international and regional organizations, Heads and all the members of delegations participating in RECCA.
I would like to start by extending my sincere appreciation to the Afghan delegation, which includes several high level officials who have contributed to the organization of this conference.
Excellencies, Distinguished participants,
It is a great privilege for Turkey to host this Conference on Afghanistan. We attach major importance to regional cooperation initiatives. As you know, considerable progress has been achieved in the trilateral process between Afghanistan-Pakistan-Turkey. The Istanbul Summit of last January on Friendship and Cooperation in the “Heart of Asia” gave a new impetus to the regional cooperation efforts.
The Fourth Regional Economic Cooperation Conference on Afghanistan is a follow-up to and builds upon the success of the previous three Conferences held in Kabul, New Delhi and Islamabad. Periodical conferences as such give us the opportunity to take stock of what we have achieved and what is to be done in the future. Therefore, I believe that our deliberations today will shed light on the course of our joint efforts towards the future of Afghanistan and the region as a whole.
It is a source of happiness to observe that, despite multiple challenges there has been substantial progress with apparent key achievements since the First RECCA Conference held in Kabul in 2005. In the last five years three conferences have been organized and the goals set in these conferences have been largely met . All countries of the region as well as international partners are fully committed to a stronger regional cooperation which they see as an indispensable pillar in addressing the challenges in Afghanistan and beyond.
There is no doubt that, a stable, democratic and prosperous Afghanistan would immensely contribute to the economic prosperity of the region. Regional cooperation is one of the leading instruments to accelerate rapid economic development and thus secure peace in Afghanistan.
On this occasion, let me commend Afghanistan on the successful completion of Presidential and Provincial Elections in 2009, as well as on the recent holding of its second parliamentary elections, whereby an overwhelming majority of the Afghans have exercised their democratic rights in such challenging circumstances.
Located right in the heart of Asia, Afghanistan is a land bridge between the Far East, Central and South Asia and the Middle-East where cultures, populations and languages are profoundly intertwined. Therefore, it can play a crucial role in the production, transmission and distribution of energy resources, movement of people, transportation of goods, development of commerce and joint investments. Taking into account the unique position of Afghanistan, we all need to address the challenges by means of our joint and coordinated efforts within a regional framework.
The Kabul Conference, emphasizing the leadership and ownership of Afghanistan, marked a new phase in developing a comprehensive approach which takes into consideration the correlation between security, counter-narcotics, return and reintegration of Afghan refugees and IDPs, and regional economic cooperation.
With this understanding, we should all strongly encourage the regional countries to take the lead in implementing the deliverables of the Istanbul Statement on Friendship and Cooperation in the “Heart of Asia” which offers a viable vision for regionally owned enhanced cooperation.
On this basis, it is of utmost importance that initiatives should stem from the region itself. By joining the common will and efforts of countries in the neighborhood, issues can be tackled better in a result-oriented framework. The regional countries, besides addressing the common challenges, must look for opportunities in forging economic and cultural ties as well as in developing projects which will create an environment of mutual trust and understanding. This is the key to an enhanced interaction and cooperation at the regional level.
Ladies and Gentlemen,
Promoting regional cooperation can only be achieved by removing barriers to trade and investment as well as facilitating free movement of goods and people throughout the region. Creating new employment opportunities and permanent jobs should be one of our priorities. Notwithstanding the notable projects for the development of infrastructure that are already underway, unemployment, inadequate health services and energy shortages remain among the foremost real-life challenges that our Afghan sisters and brothers face.
A more effective employment of Afghan companies and personnel in our assistance projects will not only promote the development of the local economy but will also pave the way for capacity-building in Afghanistan.
We are here today in Istanbul, to commit ourselves to future action within the framework of recommendations elaborated by this Conference’s Working Groups on “Infrastructure”, “Economic Development”, “Trade, Transit and Cross-border Cooperation” and “Human Resources Development”. We look forward to turn these recommendations in our final Declaration into deliverables.
The assistance programs and projects offered by Governments can yield fruitful results only by the active participation of the private sector. In recognition of the importance of regional business networking and linkages, a “Business Forum” is also being held today in Istanbul. I would like to express our special thanks to the Afghanistan Investment Promotion Agency, The Union of Chambers and Commodity Exchanges of Turkey (TOBB) and Foreign Economic Relations Board (DEIK) for organizing this event on the sidelines of our Conference which brings together the representatives of the regional countries’ chambers of commerce and industry, investment agencies, private sector institutions and companies. I am convinced that the Business Forum will pave the ground for fresh initiatives and joint investments for the benefit of Afghanistan and the region at large in the period ahead.
Academics from RECCA participating countries also met yesterday on the margins of this Conference to bring a genuinely intellectual added-value to our efforts in the furtherance of regionally-owned cooperation with a particular focus on the economic dimension. The Academic Platform for Afghanistan was a significant step towards adding an intellectual perspective in support of enhanced regional cooperation without which enduring peace and stability cannot be attained.
In concluding my statement, I would like to underline the importance of monitoring and evaluating deliverables which are under consideration in this Conference. In that regard, we should all encourage the Centre for Regional Cooperation in Kabul to closely follow up the implementation of the goals set in this Conference.
Thank you for your attention.